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An extinct volcano, Mt. Nemrut ascends to
3050 m. It is rising from the Southwestern shore of Lake Van and entering
the district of Ahlat to the North. Mt. Nemrut is the Southern-most and
youngest of the chain of volcanos in Eastern Anatolia. A strato-type volcano, it
began erupting during the fourth geological era and continued to be active until
1441 A.D.
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As a result of the volcanic eruptions of Mt. Nemrut the
single Van-Mus river basin was divided into two seperate basins. The outflaw of
Lake Van was blocked, and became large an highly alkaline. The Nemrut lake water
is cool, fresh and clean.
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Poplar, maple, oak, cherries, juniper, willow herb,
thistle, stinging nettle and wild briar. Here is a natural sauna – kind
of hot steamy spring. Unfortunately space for only one person at a time. In a
small bay there is a real hot spring - water as hot as for boiling eggs. Or
frogs. Some frogs forgetting to test the temperature by their toes before
jumping into. They are floating boiled around.
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